Hodungokui, or Korean grilled mackerel, is a culinary delight that embodies the simplicity and flavor of Korean cuisine. This dish features succulent, perfectly grilled mackerel, its rich oiliness beautifully complemented by a simple yet impactful marinade. The grilling process unlocks the fish's natural flavors, creating a smoky aroma that tantalizes the senses. Often served as a banchan (side dish) or a standalone meal, its versatility shines through. The slightly sweet and savory marinade, typically composed of soy sauce, sesame oil, and garlic, perfectly balances the inherent richness of the mackerel. Beyond the fish itself, the textural contrast provided by crisp lettuce leaves adds another dimension to the experience.
This recipe elevates the humble mackerel to a culinary masterpiece. We will guide you through each step, from preparing the marinade to achieving the perfect grill marks, ensuring you recreate this delicious Korean classic in your own kitchen. Prepare to experience the magic of Hodungokui with our detailed, step-by-step instructions.
Tools Needed
- Kitchen shears
- Knife
- Frying pan
- Aluminum foil
- Paper towel
Ingredients
- Whole Mackerel
- Salt: 2 pinches
- Black Pepper
- Cooking Oil: 1 tablespoon
- Lettuce
- Perilla Leaves (optional)
- Samyang (spicy sauce, optional)
- Pamuchim (scallion and cucumber salad)
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1. Prepare the Mackerel
- Remove fins and gut the mackerel using kitchen shears. Rinse and pat dry with paper towel. If necessary, scrape off scales using the dull side of a knife.
- Fillet the mackerel by following the natural bone separation with a knife.
- Season the mackerel fillets lightly with salt and pepper.



Step 2. Grill the Mackerel
- Preheat a frying pan over high heat for 1 minute, then reduce to medium-high. Add 1 tablespoon of oil.
- Place the mackerel fillets flesh-side down in the hot pan. Loosely cover with aluminum foil and cook for 2-3 minutes, or until lightly golden brown.
- Flip the mackerel and cook the other side for another 2-3 minutes, loosely covered with foil.



Step 3. Assemble the Lettuce Wraps
- Place a piece of grilled mackerel, perilla leaves (optional), and samyang (optional) on lettuce leaves. Add pamuchim (scallion and cucumber salad).

Step 4. Serve
- Fold the lettuce wrap in half and roll tightly.

Read more: Perfect Korean BBQ Pork: Yangnyeom Teji Galbi Recipe
Tips
- To avoid strong fishy smell, cook the mackerel for a short period to prevent the oils from burning.
- Use whole mackerel for the best flavor. Pre-filleted ones are often heavily salted.
Nutrition
- N/A
FAQs
1. Can I use a different type of fish instead of mackerel?
While mackerel is traditional, you can try other oily fish like sardines or herring. Adjust cooking time as needed, since they may cook faster or slower.
2. What if I don't have a grill? Can I cook this in a pan?
Yes! You can pan-fry the mackerel. Use medium heat and a little oil to prevent sticking. It might not have the same smoky flavor, but will still be delicious.
Enjoy the delightful combination of smoky grilled mackerel and crisp lettuceāa true taste of Korea. This simple yet flavorful recipe is perfect for a quick weeknight meal or an impressive appetizer. So, fire up the grill (or your pan!), and get ready to savor the delicious results of your Hodungokui creation!